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Physics Maths Engineering

The Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide on Biogas and Methane Produced from Batch Mesophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Spent Coffee Grounds

This paper aims to explore both experimental and modeling anaerobic digestion (AD) processes as innovative methods for managing the substantial quantities of spent coffee grounds (SCG) generated in Algeria, transforming them into valuable renewable energy sources (biogas/methane). AD of SCG, while promising, is hindered by its complex lignocellulosic structure, which poses a significant ch...
Posted 5 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

A Thematic Review of AI and ML in Sustainable Energy Policies for Developing Nations

The growing global energy demand and the pursuit of sustainability highlight the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in energy systems. This thematic review explores their applications in energy generation, transmission, and consumption, emphasizing their role in optimizing renewable integration, enhancing operational efficiency, and enabling ...
Posted 5 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Examining Cardboard as a Construction Material for Sustainable Building Practices in Lima, Peru

This research work aimed to analyse the impact and potential of cardboard as a construction material, as well as cultural aspects and sustainable construction regulations, in the context of Lima, Peru. The study employed a mixed research methodological approach, including three case studies from Japan, the Netherlands, and the UK, online interviews, and surveys with British, Polish, and Pe...
Posted 5 months ago

Biomedical

Advanced Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Comprehensive Dermatological Image Analysis and Diagnosis

With the growing complexity of skin disorders and the challenges of traditional diagnostic methods, AI offers exciting new solutions that can enhance the accuracy and efficiency of dermatological assessments. Reflectance Confocal Microscopy (RCM) stands out as a non-invasive imaging technique that delivers detailed views of the skin at the cellular level, proving its immense value in derma...
Posted 5 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Aeolian Sands of the Temperate Boreal Zone (Northern Asia)

This article is devoted to the study of the Quaternary aeolian sands of the boreal zone of north Asia. Using the example of the study reference sections of the Selenga Dauria (Western Transbaikalia), it was established that the activation of aeolian processes is determined by the complex interaction of natural and anthropogenic factors. Natural factors include neotectonic movements; wide d...
Posted 5 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

A Fuzzy-Based Analysis of Air Particle Pollution Data: An Index IMC for Magnetic Biomonitoring

Airborne magnetic particles may be harmful because of their composition, morphology, and association with potentially toxic elements that may be observed through relationships between magnetic parameters and pollution indices, such as the Tomlinson pollution load index (PLI). We present a fuzzy-based analysis of magnetic biomonitoring data from four Latin American cities, which allows us t...
Posted 5 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Sourdoughs as Natural Enhancers of Bread Quality and Shelf Life: A Review

Sourdough is a key component in traditional and artisanal bread making. It imparts unique flavors and textures to bread, which are highly sought after by consumers. The use of sourdoughs to prepare bakery products has been researched for more than 30 years, and accumulated research shows the performance of sourdoughs as an alternative to improve the organoleptic characteristics of bread an...
Posted 5 months ago

Biomedical

Forms of Non-Apoptotic Cell Death and Their Role in Gliomas—Presentation of the Current State of Knowledge

In addition to necrosis and apoptosis, the two forms of cell death that have been known for many decades, other non-apoptotic forms of cell death have been discovered, many of which also play a role in tumors. Starting with the description of autophagy more than 60 years ago, newer forms of cell death have become important for the biology of tumors, such as ferroptosis, pyroptosis, necropt...
Posted 5 months ago

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