Physics Research Articles

Physics Maths Engineering

Midgap state requirements for optically active quantum defects

Abstract Optically active quantum defects play an important role in quantum sensing, computing and communication. The electronic structure and the single-particle energy levels of these quantum defects in the semiconducting host have been used to understand their optoelectronic properties. Optical excitations that are central for their initializatio...
3 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

On-demand quantum light sources for underwater communications

Abstract Quantum communication has been at the forefront of modern research for decades, however it is severely hampered in underwater applications, where the properties of water absorb nearly all useful optical wavelengths and prevent them from propagating more than, in most cases, a few metres. This research reports on-demand quantum light sources...
3 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Efficient characterization of blinking quantum emitters from scarce data sets via machine learning

Abstract Single photon emitters are core building blocks of quantum technologies, with established and emerging applications ranging from quantum computing and communication to metrology and sensing. Regardless of their nature, quantum emitters universally display fluorescence intermittency or photoblinking: interaction with the environment can caus...
3 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Recent progress in undoped group-IV heterostructures for quantum technologies

Abstract Silicon has been a core material for digital computing owing to its high mobility, stability oxide interface, mature manufacturing technologies for more than half a century. While Moore’s law seems to further advance via various technologies to extend its expiration date, some intractable problems that requires processing times growing ex...
3 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond: discovery of additional electronic states

Abstract Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) defect centers in diamond are key to applications in quantum sensing and quantum computing. They create localized electronic states in the diamond lattice with distinct population relaxation pathways following photoexcitation that ultimately enable its unique properties. The defect is known to exist in two charge state...
3 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Investigating the average kiloelectron-volt emission of partially observed events in nuclear physics through distance weighted mean based censored control chart

The average lifespan of particles, a crucial parameter in nuclear physics, is essential for identification purposes. Modern particle detectors excel at recognizing individual radioactive nuclei arrivals and their subsequent decay events. However, challenges arise when matching arrivals with departures, especially when departures are only partially observed. One inefficient approach involve...
4 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Marangoni Bursting: Insight into the Role of the Thermocapillary Effect in an Oil Bath

Marangoni bursting describes the spontaneous spread of a droplet of a binary mixture of alcohol/water deposited on a bath of oil, followed by its fast spontaneous fragmentation into a large number of smaller droplets in a self-similar way. Several papers have aimed to describe the physical phenomena underlying this spectacular phenomenon, in which two opposite effects, solutal and thermal Marangon...
5 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Exploring the Frontier of Electrocardiogram Analysis Using rGO Nanoelectrodes

T he growing popularity of long-term, continuous, and unsupervised tracking of human physiological data for health care monitoring and preventive treatment has made biomedical applications of nanotechnology a major research focus. Generally, the monitoring and prevention of diseases in humans is performed through the collection of biomedical data and signals. In current methodologies, ...
6 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Comparative Investigation of Pressure Effect on Structural Stability, Electronic and Optical Response of LaXO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; (X = Al, In, Ga) for Optoelectronic Applications

A first principle study intense on the density functional theory with Heydscuseria-Ernzerhof screened hybrid functional hybrid function (HSEO6) is used to assess the structural, Electronic, elastic, mechanical and optical responses of LaXOlt;subgt;3lt;/subgt; (X = Al, In, Ga) perovskite materials. The compressive investigation under the external static isotropic pressure (P= 0 to 80GaP), phase sta...
6 months ago

Physics Maths Engineering

Investigation on the Excitation Function of Alpha Induced Reaction on 116-Cd in the Energy Range between 15 and 40 Mev

In this work, the alpha particle-induced reaction on Cadmium-116 in the energy range 20-40 MeV has been studied. The excitation function for the following reaction channels of this type have been studied in the energy range of 15 MeV-40 MeV are; 48-Cd-116(α, n) 50-Sn-119. This reaction has a total number of exciton six, number of neutron one and number of holes also one. 48-Cd-116(α, 2n + p) 49-...
11 months ago

Physics

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